美司法部根據地方法院終局判決，沒收扁資產

美法院判決：沒收扁資產

【Comment】

就說很奇怪嘛。台灣的媒體只報導美國司法部因為台灣的判決而沒收扁的美國兩棟宅邸，卻不提台灣的法院判決在美國無自動執行的效力，以及「財產權神聖」，行政單位無權在無法律根據下沒收私人財產。看正是新聞稿才知道：原來是維吉尼亞州與紐約州地方法院在10月23日與24日有沒收的終局判決。司法部是根據此判決而執行沒收行為。「財產權神聖」是西方社會文明的核心要素，華人就是不懂，報導了半天卻漏了重點。難怪，沒有法源也可以亂發與亂領年終慰問金。

US forfeits $2.1 million worth of property purchased with alleged bribes paid to the family of the former president of Taiwan◎ICE（2012.11.14）
http://www.ice.gov/news/releases/1211/121114washingtondc3.htm

Manhattan condominium and Virginia residence forfeited

WASHINGTON – The Department of Justice (DOJ) has forfeited a Manhattan condominium and a Virginia residence with a combined value of nearly $2.1 million.  These properties were purchased with the proceeds of bribes paid to the family of former Taiwanese President Shui-Bian Chen. These efforts stem from an investigation by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement's (ICE) Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) and DOJ's Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Initiative.

On Oct. 23, U.S. District Judge Norman Moon, Western District of Virginia, entered a final forfeiture judgment against a residence in Keswick, Va., and on Oct. 24, U.S. District Judge Katherine Forrest, Southern District of New York, entered a final forfeiture judgment against a condominium in Manhattan. Both properties were previously owned by the former first family of Taiwan through a British Virgin Islands shell company.

Earlier today, HSI special agents took possession of the Virginia property. The title of the Manhattan condominium has been vested through court order to the government.

According to the civil forfeiture complaints filed in this case, during former President Chen's administration, Yuanta Securities Co. Ltd. paid a bribe of 200 million New Taiwan dollars ($6 million) to former first lady Sue-Jen Wu in 2004. This bribe was paid to ensure that the Taiwanese government would not oppose Yuanta's bid to acquire a financial holding company.

The former first family used Hong Kong and Swiss bank accounts, British Virgin Islands companies, and a St. Kitts and Nevis trust to purchase the two properties. One of the shell companies, Avallo Limited, which held titles to both properties through U.S. domestic companies, settled both forfeiture actions under terms that provide for the sale of the property and forfeiture to the U.S. government of approximately 85 percent of the net proceeds from the sale of both properties.

"This most recent seizure of luxury properties in New York City and Keswick, Va., belonging to the son of the former president of Taiwan Shui-Bian Chen, is part of a continued effort by HSI special agents to identify, locate and seize properties and accounts in the United States belonging to him and his family," said ICE Director John Morton. "HSI will continue to find and seize the U.S. assets of foreign corrupt officials who try to use our country to conceal the illicit proceeds and profits of their crimes."

"The Kleptocracy Initiative was established to prevent corrupt leaders from using the United States as a safe haven for their ill-gotten gains," said Assistant Attorney General Lanny A. Breuer. "The former president of Taiwan's family allegedly accepted millions in bribes in exchange for official action favoring Yuanta Securities, and we have now taken possession of two valuable properties purchased with their alleged spoils. We are committed to using every tool available to root out foreign official corruption."

The case was investigated by HSI's Foreign Corruption Investigations Group, HSI's Miami Asset Identification and Removal Group and HSI Hong Kong. HSI was assisted by Taiwan's Ministry of Justice, Special Investigations Division.

HSI's Foreign Corruption Investigations Group in Miami targets corrupt foreign officials around the world that attempt to utilize U.S. financial institutions to launder illicit funds. The group conducts investigations into the laundering of proceeds emanating from foreign public corruption, bribery or embezzlement. The objective is to prevent foreign derived ill-gotten gains from entering the U.S. financial infrastructure, to seize identified assets in the United States and repatriate these funds on behalf of those affected.

The case was prosecuted by Deputy Chief Linda Samuel and Trial Attorney Jennifer Wallis of the DOJ Criminal Division's Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section. The Criminal Division's Office of International Affairs provided valuable assistance.

This case is part of the DOJ's Kleptocracy Asset Recovery Initiative. This initiative is carried out by a dedicated team of prosecutors in the Asset Forfeiture and Money Laundering Section, working in partnership with federal law enforcement agencies to forfeit the proceeds of foreign official corruption and where appropriate return those proceeds to benefit those harmed.

Individuals with information about possible proceeds of foreign corruption located in or laundered through institutions in the United States should contact federal law enforcement or send an email to kleptocracy@usdoj.gov.