nums1 and nums2, sorted in non-decreasing order, and two integers m and n, representing the number of elements in nums1 and nums2 respectively.Merge nums1 and nums2 into a single array sorted in non-decreasing order.The final sorted array should not be returned by the function, but instead be stored inside the array nums1. To accommodate this, nums1 has a length of m + n, where the first m elements denote the elements that should be merged, and the last n elements are set to 0 and should be ignored. nums2 has a length of n.
Example 1:
Input: nums1 = [1,2,3,0,0,0], m = 3, nums2 = [2,5,6], n = 3
Output: [1,2,2,3,5,6]
Explanation: The arrays we are merging are [1,2,3] and [2,5,6].
The result of the merge is [1,2,2,3,5,6] with the underlined elements coming from nums1.
Example 2:
Input: nums1 = [1], m = 1, nums2 = [], n = 0
Output: [1]
Explanation: The arrays we are merging are [1] and [].
The result of the merge is [1].
Example 3:
Input: nums1 = [0], m = 0, nums2 = [1], n = 1
Output: [1]
Explanation: The arrays we are merging are [] and [1].
The result of the merge is [1].
Note that because m = 0, there are no elements in nums1. The 0 is only there to ensure the merge result can fit in nums1.
1.
class Solution:
def merge(self, nums1: List[int], m: int, nums2: List[int], n: int) -> None:
"""
Do not return anything, modify nums1 in-place instead.
"""
# index代表開始讀取nums2的索引值，起始值=0
index = 0
# 因為題目規定不回傳任何東西，所以我們要把nums2的值加入nums1中
# 從m開始到m+n
for i in range(m,m+n):
nums1[i] = nums2[index]
index += 1
#最後再用sort()方法將nums1做排序
nums1.sort()