對第一次要進入無塵室（Cleanroom）的人來說，那扇銀色的金屬門後的世界可不只是換衣服這麼簡單。無塵室的目的，是要極大程度地控制粉塵、微粒與污染源，讓製程保持在極高的潔淨等級，任何一點人為疏忽都可能帶來嚴重後果。
For anyone entering a cleanroom for the first time, the world behind that silver metal door is far more than just a place to change clothes. The goal of a cleanroom is to minimize particles, dust, and contaminants to maintain strict cleanliness levels. Even a small human error could lead to serious consequences.
這篇文章幫你整理好「第一次進無塵室該注意的流程與細節」，避免你因為一時不懂而違規、出糗，甚至影響到工作！
This guide summarizes the essential steps and precautions for first-time cleanroom entry, so you can avoid violations, embarrassment, or worse—compromising job!
🚪 1. 進入前：不要尾隨他人進入！
1. Before Entry: Do Not Tailgate Others!
大多數無塵室都設有金屬閘門（Access Gate），進出都需刷識別證。請記得：一定要自己刷卡通行，千萬不要尾隨他人進入！
Most cleanrooms are secured with an access gate that requires ID badge scanning. Always badge in yourself—never tailgate others!
這不僅是安全與人員識別的問題，也有違規紀錄風險，有些公司會列入考績。
It’s not just a security issue—unauthorized entry can result in a violation record, which may affect performance reviews.
👟 2. 進入閘門後：鞋櫃區與洗手區
2. After Entry: Shoe Locker Area and Wash hand
一進門，通常會先看到鞋櫃。這裡是更換外鞋的地方，目的是防止戶外鞋上的灰塵帶入。
You’ll usually see a shoe locker area right after entering. This is where you change your outdoor shoes to prevent dirt from entering.
放好鞋子後，接下來會來到洗手與烘手機前。這裡需要依照無塵室的規定徹底清潔雙手並烘乾，有些客戶對這個步驟非常嚴格，如果你未在規定時間內完成清洗與烘乾，有可能會被稽核記錄。
After storing your shoes, you’ll proceed to a hand-washing and drying station. Here, you must thoroughly wash and dry your hands according to the cleanroom’s regulations. Some clients are very strict about this step—failing to complete the process within the required time may lead to audit issues.
🧼 3. 更衣室流程：從頭到腳都要包好
3. Gowning Room Process: Cover from Head to Toe
更衣區會提供以下無塵裝備：
The gowning room provides cleanroom gear such as:
- 髮帽（包住所有頭髮） / Hair cap (covers all hair)
- 口罩 / Face mask
- 手套（不同尺寸可選） / Gloves (various sizes available)
- 無塵服（連身或上下分開） / Cleanroom suit (one-piece or two-piece)
- 無塵鞋 / 鋼頭鞋 / Cleanroom boots or safety shoes
請確實穿戴，以下幾點請特別留意：
Make sure you wear everything properly. Pay attention to these commonly overlooked areas:
✔ 髮帽要包住整個額頭與耳後
Hair cap must fully cover forehead and behind ears.
✔ 手套要蓋住袖口，不能露出皮膚 Gloves must cover sleeves—no skin should be exposed.
✔ 衣服拉鍊拉到底，魔鬼氈黏好 Zippers should be fully closed, and Velcro fastened.
有些廠區設有鏡子供你自我檢查。
Some sites have mirrors for a final self-check.
💨 4. 空氣洗淨室（Air Shower）
4. Air Shower Room
這是進入FAB前的最後一道關卡。
This is the final checkpoint before entering the FAB.
- 有些Air Shower會讓你站在裡面數十秒，讓高壓氣流吹掉衣物表面的微粒
Some air showers require you to stay inside briefly while high-pressure air removes surface particles. - 有些則為快速通過式，但仍會有氣流作用
Others allow fast passage with automatic air jets. - 若有雙門連鎖設計，請依指示進出，不可強行開門
If it uses a double-door interlock, follow light signals or instructions. Never force the door open.
這個步驟是為了確保你完全潔淨地進入FAB。
This step ensures that you enter the FAB as contaminant-free as possible.
🏭 5. FAB區域：動作輕、注意門禁
5. Inside the FAB: Move Gently, Stay Quiet, and Respect Door Controls
一旦進入FAB（製程區域），請注意以下事項：
Once inside the FAB (fabrication area), keep these in mind:
- 動作放慢、不要奔跑
Move slowly. No running. - 遵守地板動線與分區標示（ESD、防靜電區等）
Follow floor lines and designated zones (e.g., ESD areas). - 避免隨意觸碰設備、牆面、管線
Avoid touching equipment, walls, or piping.
🚫 特別注意：「門禁規範」
🚫 Pay Extra Attention: Door Access Rules
FAB內有些門是禁止開啟的管制門，通常只供特定用途或緊急逃生。
Some FAB doors are strictly restricted, used only for emergencies or by authorized personnel.
- 門上通常貼有紅色警示或「Do Not Enter」標誌
These doors usually have red labels or "Do Not Enter" signs. - 誤開這些門會觸發警報並記錄違規
Opening one by mistake may trigger an alarm and log a violation. - 請依照指定動線通行，不可走捷徑
Always use designated pathways. No shortcuts.
📌 小提醒：違規會被記錄！
📌 Reminder: Violations Will Be Recorded!
無塵室內通常有密集監視與定期稽核，以下行為可能被記違規：
Cleanrooms are heavily monitored and regularly audited. These actions may count as violations:
- 未刷卡尾隨進入 / Entering without badging in (tailgating)
- 穿戴不符合規定 / Improper gowning (e.g., loose gloves or exposed hair)
- 在無塵區吃東西或攜帶未授權物品 / Eating or carrying unauthorized items
- 拍照或使用手機（依廠區規定） / Taking photos or using a phone (depending on policy)
✅ 結語：做好準備，無塵室就沒這麼可怕！
✅ Conclusion: Be Prepared, and the Cleanroom Won’t Be So Intimidating!
第一次進入無塵室會感到緊張是很正常的，但只要照著流程走、注意細節，很快你就會上手。無塵室的規範雖多，但都是為了確保產品品質與你自身安全。
It’s completely normal to feel nervous your first time. But once you follow the steps and pay attention to details, it becomes second nature. Cleanroom rules may seem strict, but they’re there to protect product quality—and you.
