【法學】每日30個英文單字 ⑪

1. Inmate

字根、字首、字尾: In- (in), -mate (dweller)

解釋: 囚犯

例句: The inmate was released from prison after serving a five-year sentence.

2. Insane

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 瘋狂的

例句: The defendant claimed to be insane at the time of the crime.

3. Inspection

字根、字首、字尾: In- (in), -spect (look), -ion (action)

解釋: 檢查

例句: The quality control team conducted a thorough inspection of the products.

4. Inspector

字根、字首、字尾: In- (in), -spect (look), -or (one who)

解釋: 檢查員

例句: The inspector examined the building for compliance with safety regulations.

5. Instigator

字根、字首、字尾: In- (in), -stigat (urge), -or (one who)

解釋: 教唆者

例句: The police identified the instigator behind the riot and made an arrest.

6. Integrity

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 正直

例句: The company values employees with high integrity and ethical standards.

7. Intimidate

字根、字首、字尾: In- (into), -timidate (fear)

解釋: 脅迫

例句: Witnesses may be hesitant to testify if they feel intimidated.

8. Jaywalking

字根、字首、字尾: Jay- (foolish), -walking (walking)

解釋: 任意穿越馬路

例句: Jaywalking can result in fines or accidents, so it's important to use crosswalks.

9. John

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 廁所

例句: The sign indicated the location of the public john in the park.

10. Jurisdiction

字根、字首、字尾: Juris- (law), -diction (speak)

解釋: 司法權；管轄權；審判權

例句: The court has jurisdiction over cases within its specified geographical area.

11. Jury

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 陪審團

例句: The jury deliberated for hours before reaching a verdict in the trial.

12. Justify

字根、字首、字尾: Just- (right), -ify (make)

解釋: 證明...無罪

例句: The defense attorney tried to justify the defendant's actions in court.

13. Juvenile

字根、字首、字尾: Juven- (young), -ile (relating to)

解釋: 少年的

例句: The juvenile offender was sent to a youth detention center.

14. Kidnapping

字根、字首、字尾: Kid- (child), -nap (seize), -ing (action)

解釋: 綁架

例句: Kidnapping is a serious criminal offense with severe penalties.

15. Larceny

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 竊盜

例句: Larceny involves the theft of personal property without breaking and entering.

16. Lawsuit

字根、字首、字尾: Law- (law), -suit (follow)

解釋: 訴訟

例句: The company faced a lawsuit for alleged product defects.

17. Lethal

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 致命的

例句: The snake's venom is lethal and can cause rapid paralysis.

18. Liabilities

字根、字首、字尾: Li- (liable), -abilities (state of being)

解釋: 第三責任險

例句: Insurance policies often include coverage for liabilities arising from accidents.

19. Liquor

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 酒

例句: The store sells a variety of liquor, including wine, beer, and spirits.

20. Magazine

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 雜誌

例句: She subscribed to a fashion magazine to stay updated on the latest trends.

21. Mandatory

字根、字首、字尾: Mand- (command), -atory (pertaining to)

解釋: 命令的

例句: Attendance at the safety training session is mandatory for all employees.

22. Marijuana

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 大麻

例句: Some states have legalized the recreational use of marijuana.

23. Mediation

字根、字首、字尾: Med- (middle), -iation (action)

解釋: 調解

例句: Mediation is often used to resolve disputes without going to court.

24. Misdemeanor

字根、字首、字尾: Mis- (wrong), -demeanor (conduct)

解釋: 輕罪

例句: Shoplifting is considered a misdemeanor in many jurisdictions.

25. Monitor

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 螢幕

例句: The security guard observed the CCTV monitor for any suspicious activity.

26. Morgue

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 陳屍所；檔案室

例句: The morgue is where the deceased are kept before autopsy or burial.

27. Narcotic

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 麻醉劑

例句: Some prescription medications contain narcotics for pain relief.

28. Nationality

字根、字首、字尾: National- (nation), -ity (state of being)

解釋: 國籍

例句: The passport indicates the holder's nationality.

29. Negotiation

字根、字首、字尾: Negoti- (deal with), -ation (action)

解釋: 協商

例句: Labor unions engage in negotiation with employers to reach fair agreements.

30. Observe

字根、字首、字尾: -

解釋: 觀察

例句: Scientists observe the behavior of animals in their natural habitats.

31. Occupation

字根、字首、字尾: Occup- (occupy), -ation (action)

解釋: 職業

例句: Teaching is a noble occupation that requires dedication and passion.