2023-04-01|閱讀時間 ‧ 約 4 分鐘

【Devops】Jenkins 安裝教學(CentOS)

    CentOS 7 安裝及設定Jenkins

    介紹

    開源且免費的CI工具,由Java編寫的,提供了持續整合、構建以及部署的功能,是一個自動化的server

    環境

    • CentOS 7

    安裝步驟

    1. 添加Jenkins Repository
    [root@jenkins ~]# wget --no-check-certificate  -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo http://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo

    [root@jenkins ~]# rpm --import http://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key

    2. 安裝Jenkins以及Java
    [root@jenkins ~]# yum install -y jenkins java-1.8.0-openjdk

    3. 啟動並啟用Jenkins
    [root@jenkins ~]# systemctl start jenkins*

    [root@jenkins ~]# systemctl enable jenkins*

    4. 在防火牆開啟80以及8080 的port
    [root@jenkins ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8080/tcp --permanent
    success
    [root@jenkins ~]# firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-service=http --permanent
    success
    [root@jenkins ~]# firewall-cmd --reload
    success

    5. 透過網頁打開Jenkins
    存取URL:http://localhost:8080
    管理員密碼創建並存儲在日誌文件 /var/log/jenkins/jenkins.log 中。接著透過以下指令取得初始密碼
    [root@localhost ~]# grep -A 5 password /var/log/jenkins/jenkins.log
    Jenkins initial setup is required. An admin user has been created and a password generated.
    Please use the following password to proceed to installation:

    Admin password

    This may also be found at: /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword
    接著安裝插件,可直接選Install suggested plugins
    接著來建立管理者帳號
    到此所有設定都已完成,即可開始使用Jenkins

    參考資料

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