文法分析 - Object pronouns - 4

更新於 發佈於 閱讀時間約 5 分鐘

例句來源:Advanced French Grammar (McGraw-Hill)

文法參考:Advanced French Grammar (Cambridge)

抽選練習:Rewrite the sentences by replacing the underlined clauses with one or two pronouns. Be sure to identifiy the correct construction of the verb.

  1. Ils sont trop égoïstes pour se soucier des problèmes des autres.

(= They are too selfish to care about other people's problems.)

正確答案:Ne t'y appuie pas.

OR: Ne t'appuie pas dessus.

錯誤示範:Ils sont trop égoïstes pour en se soucier.

分析要點:

  1. objects of prepositions other than à and de
  2. prepositions + inanimate object

概念分析:

  1. identify what preposition is used in the sentence: pour

= preposition other than à and de

Unlike à and de, pour cannot be replaced by a pronoun directly. It must remain in the sentence. In this case, you cannot use any pronouns at all to replace the infinitive clause (se soucier des problèmes des autres).

Thus, modification of sentence structure by changing the main verb is necessary.

S'appuyer à (to lean to) is adopted in the modal answer.

So now the sentence is as below:

Ne t'appuie pas aux problèmes des autres. (= Don't lean to other people's problems)
OR: Ne t'appuie pas dessus problèmes des autres. (= Don't lean on other people's problems.
  1. recognize the preposition used in the new sentence: à/dessus
  2. recognize the nature of words that follows the preposition: noun
pattern: à + noun

When you recognise the pattern of à + thing, y is used to replace them.

Ne t'y appuie pas.

It is a different story for the alternative answer. The pattern is like this:

OR: dessus + noun
  1. When dessus is followed by inanimate object, no pronoun is used and nothing is added at the end of the sentence. The sentence ends with the preposition. Y will not be used here.
Ne t'appuie pas dessus.

To sum up, when doing this type of question, you need to identify the preposition first to see if the main verb has to be changed. After selecting an appropriate verb, think of the preposition and the nature of things followed for choosing a relevant pronoun. Be careful on the word order and the end of the sentence.

留言
avatar-img
留言分享你的想法!
avatar-img
亦書
28會員
39內容數
你好,歡迎來到我的沙龍。我是一名專注在語言學習的創作者,希望透過實踐從書本學到的方法跟大家分享自己的體驗和成果。
亦書的其他內容
2024/08/25
*推薦搭配讀書歌單使用這篇筆記 例句來源:Advanced French Grammar (McGraw-Hill) 文法來源:Advanced French Grammr (Cambridge) 抽選練習:Give the French equivalent of the following
Thumbnail
2024/08/25
*推薦搭配讀書歌單使用這篇筆記 例句來源:Advanced French Grammar (McGraw-Hill) 文法來源:Advanced French Grammr (Cambridge) 抽選練習:Give the French equivalent of the following
Thumbnail
2024/08/24
*推薦搭配讀書歌單使用這篇筆記 例句來源:Advanced French Grammar (McGraw-Hill) 文法參考:Advanced French Grammar (Cambridge) 抽選練習:Speed test 1. As fast as you can, give the
Thumbnail
2024/08/24
*推薦搭配讀書歌單使用這篇筆記 例句來源:Advanced French Grammar (McGraw-Hill) 文法參考:Advanced French Grammar (Cambridge) 抽選練習:Speed test 1. As fast as you can, give the
Thumbnail
2024/08/23
*推薦搭配讀書歌單使用這篇筆記 例句來源:Advanced French Grammar (McGraw-Hill) 文法參考:Advanced French Grammar (Cambridge) 抽選練習:Insert the pronoun(s) in the following com
Thumbnail
2024/08/23
*推薦搭配讀書歌單使用這篇筆記 例句來源:Advanced French Grammar (McGraw-Hill) 文法參考:Advanced French Grammar (Cambridge) 抽選練習:Insert the pronoun(s) in the following com
Thumbnail
看更多
你可能也想看
Thumbnail
孩子寫功課時瞇眼?小心近視!這款喜光全光譜TIONE⁺光健康智慧檯燈,獲眼科院長推薦,網路好評不斷!全光譜LED、180cm大照明範圍、5段亮度及色溫調整、350度萬向旋轉,讓孩子學習更舒適、保護眼睛!
Thumbnail
孩子寫功課時瞇眼?小心近視!這款喜光全光譜TIONE⁺光健康智慧檯燈,獲眼科院長推薦,網路好評不斷!全光譜LED、180cm大照明範圍、5段亮度及色溫調整、350度萬向旋轉,讓孩子學習更舒適、保護眼睛!
Thumbnail
創作者營運專員/經理(Operations Specialist/Manager)將負責對平台成長及收入至關重要的 Partnership 夥伴創作者開發及營運。你將發揮對知識與內容變現、影響力變現的精準判斷力,找到你心中的潛力新星或有聲量的中大型創作者加入 vocus。
Thumbnail
創作者營運專員/經理(Operations Specialist/Manager)將負責對平台成長及收入至關重要的 Partnership 夥伴創作者開發及營運。你將發揮對知識與內容變現、影響力變現的精準判斷力,找到你心中的潛力新星或有聲量的中大型創作者加入 vocus。
Thumbnail
我想我可以開始練習這麼說:這關係就放你一個人好不好,你真是煩死了。
Thumbnail
我想我可以開始練習這麼說:這關係就放你一個人好不好,你真是煩死了。
Thumbnail
哈囉你們好!我是Chloe,原本想說英文打天下的我,隨著前往法國的日子越來越近,阿焦出現了...為了這一年的溝通順暢只好,先說說結論!超級推!
Thumbnail
哈囉你們好!我是Chloe,原本想說英文打天下的我,隨著前往法國的日子越來越近,阿焦出現了...為了這一年的溝通順暢只好,先說說結論!超級推!
追蹤感興趣的內容從 Google News 追蹤更多 vocus 的最新精選內容追蹤 Google News