谷歌雲端架構師證照題庫彙整 20241011
Google Cloud Platform(GCP 谷歌雲)全系列考古題,2024年最新題庫,持續更新,全網最完整。GCP 證照含金量高,自我進修、跨足雲端產業必備近期版本更新,隨時追蹤最新趨勢變化。
QUESTION 201
Container Engine allows orchastration of what type of containers?
A. Blue Whale
B. LXC
C. BSD Jails
D. Docker
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
QUESTION 202
Regarding Cloud IAM, what type of role(s) are available?
A. Basic roles and Compiled roles
B. Primitive roles and Predefined roles
C. Simple roles
D. Basic roles and Curated roles
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 203
Which of the follow products will allow you to host a static website?
A. Cloud SDK
B. Cloud Endpoints
C. Cloud Storage
D. Cloud Datastore
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
QUESTION 204
Container Engine is built on which open source system?
A. Swarm
B. Kubernetes
C. Docker Orchastrate
D. Mesos
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 205
Cloud Source Repositories provide a hosted version of which version control system?
A. Git
B. RCS
C. SVN
D. Mercurial
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 206
Which of the following is an analytics data warehouse?
A. Cloud SQL
B. Big Query
C. Datastore
D. Cloud Storage
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 207
Which service offers the ability to create and run virtual machines?
A. Google Virtualization Engine
B. Compute Containers
C. VM Engine
D. Compute Engine
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
QUESTION 208
Which of the following is not helpful for mitigating the impact of an unexpected failure or reboot?
A. Use persistent disks
B. Configure tags and labels
C. Use startup scripts to re-configure the system as needed
D. Back up your data
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 209
Single sign-on (SSO) with G Suite is based on ?
A. SAML2
B. JWT
C. Service accounts
D. JSON
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
QUESTION 210
Which tool allows you to sync data in your Google domain with Active Directory?
A. Google Cloud Directory Sync (GCDS)
B. Google Active Directory (GAD)
C. Google Domain Sync Service
D. Google LDAP Sync
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 211
Regarding Cloud Storage: which of the following allows for time-limited access to buckets and objects without a Googleaccount?
A. Signed URLs
B. gsutil
C. Single sign-on
D. Temporary Storage Accounts
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
QUESTION 212
Which of the following is a virtual machine instance that can be terminated by Compute Engine without warning?
A. A preemptible VM
B. A shared-core VM
C. A high-cpu VM
D. A standard VM
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
QUESTION 213
Regarding Compute Engine: What is a managed instance group?
A. A managed instance group combines existing instances of different configurations into one manageable group
B. A managed instance group uses an instance template to create identical instances
C. A managed instance group creates a firewall around instances
D. A managed instance group is a set of servers used exclusively for batch processing
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 214
What type of firewall rule(s) does Google Cloud's networking support?
A. deny
B. allow, deny & filtered
C. allow
D. allow & deny
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
QUESTION 215
How are subnetworks different than the legacy networks?
A. They're the same, only the branding is different
B. Each subnetwork controls the IP address range used for instances that are allocated to that subnetwork
C. With subnetworks IP address allocation occurs at the global network level
D. Legacy networks are the preferred way to create networks
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 216
Which of the following is not a valid metric for triggering autoscaling?
A. Google Cloud Pub/Sub queuing
B. Average CPU utilization
C. Stackdriver Monitoring metrics
D. App Engine Task Queues
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
QUESTION 217
Which of the following features makes applying firewall settings easier?
A. Service accounts
B. Tags
C. Metadata
D. Labels
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 218
What option does Cloud SQL offer to help with high availability?
A. Point-in-time recovery
B. The AlwaysOn setting
C. Snapshots
D. Failover replicas
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
QUESTION 219
Regarding Compute Engine: when executing a startup script on a Linux server which user does the instanceexecute the script as?
A. ubuntu
B. The Google provided "gceinstance" user
C. Whatever user you specify in the console
D. root
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
QUESTION 220
Which of the follow methods will not cause a shutdown script to be executed?
A. When an instance shuts down through a request to the guest operating system
B. A preemptible instance being terminated
C. An instances.reset API call
D. Shutting down via the cloud console
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 221
Which type of account would you use in code when you want to interact with Google Cloud services?
A. Google group
B. Service account
C. Code account
D. Google account
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 222
Which of the following is not an IAM best practice?
A. Use primitive roles by default
B. Treat each component of your application as a separate trust boundary
C. Grant roles at the smallest scope needed
D. Restrict who has access to create and manage service accounts in your project
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
QUESTION 223
Which of the following would not reduce your recovery time in the event of a disaster?
A. Make it as easy as possible to adjust the DNS record to cut over to your warm standby server.
B. Replace your warm standby server with a hot standby server.
C. Use a highly preconfigured machine image for deploying new instances.
D. Replace your active/active hybrid production environment (on-premises and GCP) with a warm standby server.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
QUESTION 224
Which of the following is not a best practice for mitigating Denial of Service attacks on your Google Cloudinfrastructure?
A. Block SYN floods using Cloud Router
B. Isolate your internal traffic from the external world
C. Scale to absorb the attack
D. Reduce the attack surface for your GCE deployment
Correct Answer: A
Section: (none)
QUESTION 225
Which is the fastest instance storage option that will still be available when an instance is stopped?
A. Local SSD
B. Standard Persistent Disk
C. SSD Persistent Disk
D. RAM disk
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 226
Which of these statements about Microsoft licenses is true?
A. You can migrate your existing Microsoft application licenses to Compute Engine instances, but not your MicrosoftWindows licenses.
B. You can migrate your existing Microsoft Windows and Microsoft application licenses to Compute Engine instances.
C. You cannot migrate your existing Microsoft Windows or Microsoft application licenses to Compute Engineinstances.
D. You can migrate your existing Microsoft Windows licenses to Compute Engine instances, but not your Microsoftapplication licenses.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 227
Which database services support standard SQL queries?
A. Cloud Bigtable and Cloud SQL
B. Cloud Spanner and Cloud SQL
C. Cloud SQL and Cloud Datastore
D. Cloud SQL
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 228
Which statement about IP addresses is false?
A. You are charged for a static external IP address for every hour it is in use.
B. You are not charged for ephemeral IP addresses.
C. Google Cloud Engine supports only IPv4 addresses, not IPv6.
D. You are charged for a static external IP address when it is assigned but unused.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 229
Which Google Cloud Platform service requires the least management because it takes care of the underlyinginfrastructure for you?
A. Container Engine
B. Cloud Engine
C. App Engine
D. Docker containers running on Cloud Engine
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
QUESTION 230
To ensure that your application will handle the load even if an entire zone fails, what should you do?
A. Don't select the "Multizone" option when creating your managed instance group.
B. Spread your managed instance group over two zones and overprovision by 100%.
C. Create a regional unmanaged instance group and spread your instances across multiple zones.
D. Overprovision your regional managed instance group by at least 50%.
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 231
If you do not grant a user named Bob permission to access a Cloud Storage bucket, but then use an ACL to grantaccess to an object inside that bucket to Bob, what will happen?
A. Bob will be able to access all of the objects inside the bucket because he was granted access to at least oneobject in the bucket.
B. Bob will be able to access the object because bucket and object ACLs are independent of each other.
C. Bob will not be able to access the object because he does not have access to the bucket.
D. It is not possible to grant access to an object when it is inside a bucket for which a user does not have access.
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 232
To set up a virtual private network between your office network and Google Cloud Platform and have the routesautomatically updated when the network topology changes, what is the minimal number of each type of component youneed to implement?
A. 2 Cloud VPN Gateways and 1 Peer Gateway
B. 1 Cloud VPN Gateway, 1 Peer Gateway, and 1 Cloud Router
C. 2 Peer Gateways and 1 Cloud Router
D. 2 Cloud VPN Gateways and 1 Cloud Router
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 233
Which of the following statements about encryption on GCP is not true?
A. Google Cloud Platform encrypts customer data stored at rest by default.
B. Each encryption key is itself encrypted with a set of master keys.
C. If you want to manage your own encryption keys for data on Google Cloud Storage, the only option isCustomer-Managed Encryption Keys (CMEK) using Cloud KMS.
D. Data in Google Cloud Platform is broken into subfile chunks for storage, and each chunk is encrypted at thestorage level with an individual encryption key.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
QUESTION 234
Which database service requires that you configure a failover replica to make it highly available?
A. Cloud Spanner
B. Cloud SQL
C. BigQuery
D. Cloud Datastore
Correct Answer: B
Section: (none)
QUESTION 235
Which of these is not a principle you should apply when setting roles and permissions?
A. Whenever possible, assign roles to groups instead of to individuals.
B. Grant users the appropriate permissions to facilitate least privilege
C. Whenever possible, assign primitive roles rather than predefined roles.
D. Audit all policy changes by checking the Cloud Audit Logs.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
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QUESTION 236
Which of these is not a recommended method of authenticating an application with a Google Cloud service?
A. Use the gcloud and/or gsutil commands.
B. Request an OAuth2 access token and use it directly.
C. Embed the service account's credentials in the application's source code.
D. Use one of the Google Cloud Client Libraries.
Correct Answer: C
Section: (none)
QUESTION 237
What are two different features that fully isolate groups of VM instances?
A. Firewall rules and subnetworks
B. Networks and subnetworks
C. Subnetworks and projects
D. Projects and networks
Correct Answer: D
Section: (none)
QUESTION 238
Suppose you have a web server that is working properly, but you can't connect to its instance VM over SSH. Which of these troubleshooting methods can you use without disrupting production traffic? (Select 3 answers.)
A. Create a snapshot of the disk and use it to create a new disk; then attach the new disk to a new instance
B. Use netcat to try to connect to port 22
C. Access the serial console output
D. Create a startup script to collect information.
Correct Answer: ABC
Section: (none)
QUESTION 239
To configure Stackdriver to monitor a web server and let you know if it goes down, what steps do you need to take?(Select 2 answers.)
A. Install the Stackdriver Logging Agent on the web server
B. Create an alerting policy
C. Install the Stackdriver Monitoring Agent on the web server
D. Create an uptime check
Correct Answer: BD
Section: (none)
QUESTION 240
Which of these tools can you use to copy data from AWS S3 to Cloud Storage? (Select 2 answers.)
A. Cloud Storage Transfer Service
B. S3 Storage Transfer Service
C. Cloud Storage Console
D. gsutil
Correct Answer: AD
Section: (none)
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