<ol><li><b><strong>Harangue</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Har- (to), -angue (talk)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 長篇大論地演說,斥責。</span></li><li><span>例句: The politician delivered a harangue against corruption.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Iconoclast</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Icon- (image), -clast (breaker)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 反傳統者,持不同意見者,反傳統信仰者。</span></li><li><span>例句: The artist was considered an iconoclast for challenging traditional art forms.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Juxtapose</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Juxta- (near), -pose (place)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 並列,並置</span></li><li><span>例句: The exhibition juxtaposed classical and contemporary artworks.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Kaleidoscope</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字根: Kal- (beautiful), -eid- (form), -scope (instrument)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 萬花筒</span></li><li><span>例句: The festival was a kaleidoscope of colors and music.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Languid</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字根: Lang- (slack), -uid (related to)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 無精打采的</span></li><li><span>例句: The hot weather made him feel languid and tired.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Munificent</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Mun- (good), -ific- (make), -ent (having)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 慷慨的,寬宏大量的</span></li><li><span>例句: The philanthropist made a munificent donation to the hospital.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Nefarious</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字根: Ne- (not), -far- (speak), -ious (adjective suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 邪惡的,極壞的</span></li><li><span>例句: The criminal was involved in nefarious activities.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Oblivion</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Ob- (against), -liv- (forget), -ion (noun suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 遺忘,被忘卻的狀態</span></li><li><span>例句: Over time, the ancient ruins faded into oblivion.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Pernicious</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Per- (thoroughly), -nicious (harmful)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 有害的,致命的</span></li><li><span>例句: The pernicious effects of smoking are well-documented.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Quintessential</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Quint- (five), -ess- (essence), -ential (adjective suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 精髓的,典型的</span></li><li><span>例句: The book is considered the quintessential work on the subject.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Reticent</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字根: Retic- (silent), -ent (having)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 沉默寡言的</span></li><li><span>例句: The usually reticent artist opened up about his inspiration.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Sycophant</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字根: Syc- (fig), -ophant (show)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 拍馬屁者</span></li><li><span>例句: The sycophant constantly praised the boss in hopes of a promotion.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Truncate</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Trunc- (cut off), -ate (verb suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 截短,縮短</span></li><li><span>例句: Due to time constraints, the presentation had to be truncated.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Ubiquity</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字根/字首: Ubiqu- (everywhere), -ity (noun suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 無所不在</span></li><li><span>例句: The ubiquity of social media has changed how we communicate.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Voracious</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字根: Vorac- (devour)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 貪婪的,狼吞虎嚥的</span></li><li><span>例句: The voracious reader finished the book in one sitting.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Wane</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字根: Wan- (decrease), -e (verb suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 減少,衰退</span></li><li><span>例句: The interest in the project began to wane over time.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Xenophobia</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Xeno- (foreign), -phobia (fear)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 排外情緒</span></li><li><span>例句: Xenophobia can lead to social tensions and conflicts.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Yield</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字根: Yield- (produce)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 產生,屈服</span></li><li><span>例句: The farm yielded a bountiful harvest.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Zephyr</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Z- (west), -ephyr (west wind)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 和風,微風</span></li><li><span>例句: The zephyr gently rustled the leaves in the garden.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Aplomb</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: A- (without), -plomb (plummet)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 沉著冷靜</span></li><li><span>例句: She handled the challenging situation with aplomb.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Belligerent</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Bel- (war), -iger- (carry), -ent (having)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 好戰的,挑釁的</span></li><li><span>例句: The belligerent remarks escalated the conflict.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Capitulate</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Cap- (head), -itul- (little head), -ate (verb suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 投降,屈服</span></li><li><span>例句: Faced with overwhelming odds, the army chose to capitulate.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Dilapidated</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Di- (apart), -lapid- (stone), -ated (adjective suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 破舊的,狀況惡劣的</span></li><li><span>例句: The old house was dilapidated and in need of repair.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Ephemeral</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Ep- (on), -hemer- (day), -al (related to)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 短暫的,朝生暮死的</span></li><li><span>例句: The beauty of cherry blossoms is ephemeral, lasting only a few days.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Facetious</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Facet- (facet), -ious (adjective suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 輕浮的,詼諧的</span></li><li><span>例句: His facetious remarks lightened the mood in the room.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Garrulous</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Gar- (talkative), -ulous (adjective suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 喋喋不休的</span></li><li><span>例句: The garrulous neighbor always had something to say.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Hapless</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Hap- (luck), -less (adjective suffix)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 不幸的,倒楣的,不幸運的,不愉快的。</span></li><li><span>例句: The hapless situation left everyone feeling helpless.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Lethargic</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><i><em>字首:</em></i><span> Leth- (forgetfulness), -argic (adjective suffix)</span></li><li><i><em>解釋:</em></i><span> 無精打采的,昏睡的</span></li><li><i><em>例句:</em></i><span> After a large meal, he felt lethargic and sleepy.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Juxtapose</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Juxta- (near), -pose (place)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 並列,並置</span></li><li><span>例句: The exhibition juxtaposed classical and contemporary artworks.</span></li></ul></li><li><b><strong>Kowtow</strong></b></li><li><ul><li><span>字首: Kow- (knock), -tow (head)</span></li><li><span>解釋: 叩頭,卑躬屈膝</span></li><li><span>例句: The subject had to kowtow before the emperor as a sign of respect.</span></li></ul></li></ol>