更新於 2024/01/03閱讀時間約 9 分鐘

【英文】每日30個單字,挑戰詞彙量⑤

  1. Zest
    • 字根: Zest- (to boil), -ful (adjective suffix)
    • 解釋: 興奮,熱情
    • 例句: She approached each day with zest and enthusiasm.
  2. Aberration
    • 字首: Ab- (away from), -errat- (wander), -ion (noun suffix)
    • 解釋: 偏離正常,異常
    • 例句: The sudden change in behavior was considered an aberration.
  3. Benevolent
    • 字首: Bene- (good), -vol- (wish), -ent (having)
    • 解釋: 仁慈的,善心的
    • 例句: The benevolent leader worked for the well-being of all citizens.
  4. Cacophony
    • 字首: Ca- (bad), -cophony (sound)
    • 解釋: 刺耳的噪音
    • 例句: The cacophony of car horns filled the busy street.
  5. Debilitate
    • 字首: De- (down), -bilit- (weaken), -ate (verb suffix)
    • 解釋: 使虛弱
    • 例句: The illness debilitated her strength and energy.
  6. Ephemeral
    • 字首: Ep- (on), -hemer- (day), -al (related to)
    • 解釋: 短暫的,朝生暮死的
    • 例句: The ephemeral beauty of the sunset captivated everyone.
  7. Facetious
    • 字首: Facet- (facet), -ious (adjective suffix)
    • 解釋: 輕浮的,詼諧的
    • 例句: His facetious remarks lightened the mood in the room.
  8. Grandiose
    • 字首: Grand- (grand), -iose (adjective suffix)
    • 解釋: 宏偉的,誇大的
    • 例句: The grandiose plans for the project were ambitious but challenging.
  9. Harangue
    • 字首: Har- (to), -angue (talk)
    • 解釋: 長篇指責性演說
    • 例句: The politician delivered a harangue against corruption.
  10. Iconoclast
    • 字首: Icon- (image), -clast (breaker)
    • 解釋: 偶像破壞者,持不同意見者
    • 例句: The artist was known as an iconoclast for challenging traditional norms.
  11. Juxtapose
    • 字首: Juxta- (near), -pose (place)
    • 解釋: 並列,並置
    • 例句: The exhibition juxtaposed contrasting art styles.
  12. Kaleidoscope
    • 字根: Kal- (beautiful), -eid- (form), -scope (instrument)
    • 解釋: 萬花筒
    • 例句: The garden was a kaleidoscope of colors in bloom.
  13. Languid
    • 字根: Lang- (slack), -uid (related to)
    • 解釋: 無精打采的
    • 例句: The hot weather made him feel languid and exhausted.
  14. Munificent
    • 字首: Mun- (good), -ific- (make), -ent (having)
    • 解釋: 慷慨的,寬宏大量的
    • 例句: The munificent donation greatly benefited the community.
  15. Nefarious
    • 字根: Ne- (not), -far- (speak), -ious (adjective suffix)
    • 解釋: 邪惡的,極壞的
    • 例句: The nefarious activities of the organization were exposed.
  16. Oblivion
    • 字首: Ob- (against), -liv- (forget), -ion (noun suffix)
    • 解釋: 遺忘,被忘卻的狀態
    • 例句: The ancient language faded into oblivion.
  17. Pernicious
    • 字首: Per- (thoroughly), -nicious (harmful)
    • 解釋: 有害的,致命的
    • 例句: The pernicious effects of the substance led to its ban.
  18. Quintessential
    • 字首: Quint- (five), -ess- (essence), -ential (adjective suffix)
    • 解釋: 精髓的,典型的
    • 例句: The book is considered the quintessential work on the subject.
  19. Reticent
    • 字根: Retic- (silent), -ent (having)
    • 解釋: 沉默寡言的
    • 例句: The reticent artist rarely spoke about his creative process.
  20. Truncate
    • 字首: Trunc- (cut off), -ate (verb suffix)
    • 解釋: 截短,縮短
    • 例句: Due to time constraints, the presentation had to be truncated.
  21. Voracious
    • 字根: Vorac- (devour)
    • 解釋: 貪婪的,狼吞虎嚥的
    • 例句: The voracious reader finished the entire series in a week.
  22. Wane
    • 字根: Wan- (decrease), -e (verb suffix)
    • 解釋: 減少,衰退
    • 例句: The interest in the project began to wane after the initial excitement.
  23. Xenophobia
    • 字首: Xeno- (foreign), -phobia (fear)
    • 解釋: 排外情緒,排外主義
    • 例句: Xenophobia can lead to social tensions and conflicts.
  24. Yearn
    • 字首: Y- (intensive), -earn (desire)
    • 解釋: 渴望,熱望
    • 例句: She yearned for adventure and new experiences.
  25. Zephyr
    • 字首: Z- (west), -ephyr (west wind)
    • 解釋: 和風,微風
    • 例句: The zephyr gently rustled the leaves on the trees.
  26. Adroit
    • 字首: A- (to), -droit (right)
    • 解釋: 靈巧的,熟練的
    • 例句: The adroit chef skillfully prepared the intricate dish.
  27. Benevolent
    • 字首: Bene- (good), -vol- (wish), -ent (having)
    • 解釋: 仁慈的,善心的
    • 例句: The benevolent leader worked for the welfare of the community.
  28. Cacophony
    • 字首: Ca- (bad), -cophony (sound)
    • 解釋: 刺耳的噪音
    • 例句: The cacophony of traffic disrupted the peaceful atmosphere.
  29. Debilitate
    • 字首: De- (down), -bilit- (weaken), -ate (verb suffix)
    • 解釋: 使虛弱,使人衰弱
    • 例句: The illness debilitated his physical strength.
  30. Effervescent
    • 字首: Ef- (out), -fervesc- (boil), -ent (having)
    • 解釋: 冒泡的,活潑的
    • 例句: Her effervescent personality brought joy to those around her.
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