1️⃣ To Parents
In today’s story, children will learn about the natural phenomenon of aurora borealis, also known as the Northern Lights. Through a curious classroom conversation and an imagined journey to the Arctic sky, students are introduced to the beauty of the Earth's atmosphere and the science behind glowing skies.
This lesson supports:
- Scientific vocabulary
- Cause-effect explanation
- Past tense narration with conditional phrasing
2️⃣ Today's Reading

On a cold Friday morning, Isaac sat near the window of his science class.
He raised his hand. “Ms. Lin, what are those lights in the sky my uncle saw in Iceland? He said they were dancing!”
Ms. Lin smiled. “Ah, he saw the aurora borealis—the Northern Lights.”
Isaac’s eyes widened. “What makes them glow?”
Ms. Lin turned off the lights and clicked the projector. On the screen appeared a sky painted with green, blue, and purple streaks.
“Way up in the sky,” she explained, “the sun sends out tiny energy particles called solar wind. When these particles reach Earth, they bump into gases in the sky—like oxygen and nitrogen.”
“When they bump together,” she continued, “the air glows, just like magic!”
That night, Isaac imagined what it would be like to see the aurora. He closed his eyes and dreamed.
In his dream, he stood on snow, looking up at the sky. The lights swirled and danced like ribbons, quiet and full of color. It felt like the sky was painting with light.
When he woke up, he whispered, “One day, I’ll see them for real.”
3️⃣ New Vocabularies
- aurora /əˈrɔrə/ – 極光
The aurora filled the night sky with color. - solar wind /ˈsoʊlɚ wɪnd/ – 太陽風
Solar wind carries energy particles from the sun. - atmosphere /ˈætməsˌfɪr/ – 大氣層
The lights appear in Earth’s upper atmosphere. - collide /kəˈlaɪd/ – 碰撞
Particles collide with gas to make the lights glow. - oxygen /ˈɑksɪdʒən/ – 氧氣
Oxygen helps create green and red lights. - imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ – 想像
Isaac imagined the sky glowing above him.
4️⃣ Hi, Kids!
If you could visit anywhere on Earth to see a natural wonder, where would you go?
Would you take a photo or just stand and stare in awe? “Even though I’ve never seen it yet, I dream about standing under the sky and...”
5️⃣ Questions
- What did Isaac’s uncle see in Iceland?
A. A snowstorm B. A volcano C. The Northern Lights D. A comet - What makes the aurora appear?
A. Flashlights in the sky B. The moon C. Solar wind hitting gases in the atmosphere D. Clouds and rain - Which gas is mentioned in the story?
A. Hydrogen B. Oxygen C. Carbon dioxide D. Helium - What did Isaac do at night?
A. He went outside B. He read a book C. He dreamed about seeing the aurora D. He saw a rainbow - What color is not mentioned in the aurora?
A. Blue B. Green C. Purple D. Orange
6️⃣ 🌟 Good Job
You’re doing an amazing job exploring the wonders of nature—never stop asking questions and imagining what’s beyond the sky!