圖文/蔓無目的、AMEP網站
英文學習筆記系列有課堂筆記及自學筆記,這篇是自學筆記,從網站中將特別的、有趣的部分記下來,不只增加記憶外往後可以再次複習,希望對你也有幫助。
此單元分別介紹在動物園裡的無尾熊、針鼴、及鑽石蟒的影片,除了練習聽力還有一些有趣小知識:
無尾熊
- Outside the zoo where are these animals found?
Along the east coast.
出沒地是澳洲東岸(指昆士蘭州、新南威爾斯及維州一帶)。
- What do koalas eat?
Gum/eucalyptus(尤加利) leaves.
- Why do koalas sleep a lot?
Because gum leaves are low in energy.
- Why does the zoo breed koalas?
To keep a certain number of koalas at this zoo and other zoos and to re-release them back into the wild.
一定數量後會野放
- What is a particular feature of the koala that Gabriel thinks people may find unusual?
They have 2 thumbs.
無尾熊的特徵是:有兩根拇指
- How does this feature help koalas move about?
They can climb very quickly up trees.
兩根拇指可以讓牠爬樹更快!!
- Why did the Aboriginal people give koalas their name?
The name means‘they don't drink water'.
之前介紹過「袋鼠」是澳洲原住名語的意思是「不知道」,而「無尾熊」則是「牠們不喝水」^0^
- What do you not see koalas do very often?
Come down to the ground and get a drink.
澳洲針鼴
針鼴又稱刺食蟻獸,長得很像刺蝟,不過跟刺蝟沒關係,反而跟鴨嘴獸是近親,兩者是世界上唯二的哺乳卵生動物。- Echidnas are mammals(哺乳動物) but they also lay eggs.
會下蛋的哺乳動物,太神奇了!!
- After the little eggs hatch(孵化), the little babies still suckle on milk.
- They eat ground invertebrates(無脊椎動物) like ants, termites and other insects.
- They are dug up(挖出來) and extracted(取出), using powerful front legs, a long snout(長鼻子) and a sticky tongue which the insects stick to.
- They are often seen by people walking in the bush.
在深山裡的我還真沒見過
- Because they are wake during the day searching for food and making a lot of noise craching around in the undergrowth.
會在白天出沒找食物
- Their main form of protection is their very spily back(尖背).
- When they get scared they dig in the soil and make a ball of spines. In this way they are protected against wild animals.
- They have been bred in zoos around the world.
- But no-one knows the specific details because they spend so long undergtound.
澳洲鑽石蟒
怕小龍的我看到這個影片介紹馬上跳過,但想著可能會常會跟他們打交道,還是抱持著害怕敵人不如去了解的心態回來看完整個影片,還好沒見牠吐信,不然會看得雞皮疙瘩。
◆ They normally spend all their days sunbaking up in the trees.
原來牠門白天都在樹上日光浴,看來以後不能只留意地上了。
◆ They've got a beautiful diamond pattern that runs down their back.
稱鑽石蟒是因為背上有鑽石圖案,但對我還說並不美阿~
◆ This helps to camouflage(偽裝) them in the trees.
◆ During the night they come down to hunt.
晚上才會下來捕食
◆ They use their tongue to find animals.
◆ They like to eat rats, mice, rabbits and possums(袋貂).
影片裡還提到牠會吃沙袋鼠>"< 害我開始擔心兩貓了!
◆ They can eat food ten times the size of their heads.
◆ They're amazing because their jaw is designed to swallow such large meals.
這單元很有趣,介紹了澳洲知名的動物們,不論是可愛還是可怕大家都不陌生,對我而言沒想到無尾熊有兩根拇指,你也猜對了嗎?
然後世上竟然有針鼴這種卵生哺乳動物,太神奇了,改天去散步要留意一下這可愛小東西,除了只留意腳邊外更要注意樹上的蟒,怎感覺山居生活得眼觀四方好忙阿.....>.<