《閱讀英國《路透社》Reuters新聞標題，靈活學習八個英文字彙》
每日花20-30分鐘閱讀歐美知名新聞媒體標題，是將英文學以致用最省錢的方式。我在瀏覽今日Google News English (U.S.)國際新聞時，讀到英國《路透社》Reuters新聞標題，發現這個有關南韓空難的時事新聞，可以幫助上班族學習8個英文字彙。希望以下中英文對照的翻譯文及生字詳註重點，能幫助上班族在2025年，養成每日讀新聞英文的學習習慣。
圖片及文章出處https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/south-korea-compile-transcript-voice-recording-crashed-plane-saturday-2025-01-04/
South Korea to compile transcript of voice recording from crashed plane on Saturday
南韓將於週六整理墜機錄音的文字記錄
By Reuters
路透社
January 4, 20252:09 PM GMT+8Updated 12 hours ago
2025年1月4日下午2:09（GMT+8）更新於12小時前
Firefighters take a look at the wreckage of the aircraft that crashed after it went off the runway, at Muan International Airport, in Muan, South Korea, December 31, 2024. REUTERS/Kim Hong
消防員查看在南韓Muan國際機場衝出跑道後墜毀的飛機殘骸，2024年12月31日。路透社/Kim Honf
① Compile (Verb) 編輯，整理
Synonyms（同義字）: assemble, gather
Collocations（搭配詞）: compile a report 編輯報告，compile data -整理數據
The team worked late to compile the annual financial report. 團隊加班編輯年度財務報告。
② Transcript (Noun) - 文字記錄，謄本
Synonyms（同義字）: record, documentation
Collocations（搭配詞）: court transcript 法庭文字記錄，interview transcript 訪談謄本
The court requested a complete transcript of the witness's testimony. 法庭要求提供證人的完整文字記錄。
③ Crash (Verb) - 墜毀
Synonyms（同義字）: collide, smash
Collocations（搭配詞）: crash into a wall 撞牆，crash a car 撞車
The plane crashed into the mountain due to severe weather conditions. 飛機因惡劣天氣墜毀在山上。
Crash (Noun) - 墜機事故，碰撞
Synonyms（同義字）: collision, accident
Collocations（搭配詞）: plane crash 飛機失事，car crash 車禍
The survivors of the crash were taken to the nearest hospital. 墜機事故的倖存者被送往最近的醫院。
④ Firefighter (Noun)消防員
Synonyms（同義字）: fireman, rescuer
Collocations（搭配詞）: firefighter crew 消防隊員，volunteer firefighter 志願消防員
Sentence: The firefighter bravely entered the burning building to save the trapped residents. 消防員勇敢地進入燃燒的建築物，解救被困的居民。
⑤ wreckage (Noun) 殘骸，碎片
Synonyms（同義字）: debris, ruins
Collocations（搭配詞）: plane wreckage 飛機殘骸，shipwreck wreckage 船難殘骸
Investigators combed through the wreckage to find clues about the cause of the crash. 調查人員在殘骸中尋找墜機原因的線索。
⑥ Aircraft (Noun) 飛機，航空器
Synonyms（同義字）: airplane, plane
Collocations（搭配詞）: commercial aircraft 商用飛機， military aircraft 軍用飛機
The new aircraft is designed to reduce fuel consumption and increase efficiency. 新型飛機旨在降低燃料消耗並提高效率。
⑦ Go off (Phrasal Verb) - 走出，爆炸
Synonyms（同義字）: explode, depart
Collocations（搭配詞）: go off the rails 偏離軌道， go off alarm警報響起
The plane went off the runway due to a sudden gust of wind. 飛機因突如其來的一陣風而衝出跑道。
⑧ Runway (Noun) - 跑道
Synonyms（同義字）: airstrip, tarmac
Collocations（搭配詞）: airport runway 機場跑道，runway lights 跑道燈光
The pilot carefully aligned the aircraft with the runway before landing. 飛行員在降落前仔細對準跑道。
圖片及文章出處https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/south-korea-compile-transcript-voice-recording-crashed-plane-saturday-2025-01-04/
