強制投票

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text-align: left; line-height: 25px; } .lexical__textBold { font-weight: bold; } .lexical__textItalic { font-style: italic; } .lexical__textUnderline { text-decoration: underline; } .lexical__textStrikethrough { text-decoration: line-through; } .lexical__textUnderlineStrikethrough { text-decoration: underline line-through; } .lexical__textSubscript { font-size: 0.8em; vertical-align: sub; } .lexical__textSuperscript { font-size: 0.8em; vertical-align: super; } .lexical__textCode { background-color: rgb(240, 242, 245); padding: 1px 0.25rem; font-family: Menlo, Consolas, Monaco, monospace; font-size: 94%; } 下圖列出目前全世界把投票視為義務的國家，不同顏色代表須強制投票的最低年齡。大部分為拉丁美洲國家。以巴西為例，18~70歲的公民有投票的義務，包含住在國外的公民。假如沒去投票，事後也沒出具可被接受的投票缺席理由證明，將被罰款R$3.51，折合新台幣22元。假如要申請護照、進入公立大學、進入公務體系工作、向公立銀行貸款，皆須出具完成投票的證明。巴西是唯一把投票視為義務的葡語圈國家。葡語小字典 Pequeno dicionário português強制投票 voto obrigatório 強迫的 compulsório公民 cidadão 選舉 eleições證明 justificativa 處罰 penalidade懲處 sanção 罰款 multa獲得 obtenção 入學 admissão

強制投票

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