
在美國車險中,Part D通常指的是車輛實體損壞保險 (Physical Damage Coverage),也就是俗稱的車身險。
用白話來說,它主要涵蓋兩大部分:
- 碰撞險 (Collision Coverage):做什麼: 賠償您的車輛因為碰撞而受到的損壞。白話解釋: 不論是您撞到另一輛車、撞到樹、撞到電線桿,或是車輛翻覆,只要是「撞到」造成的損壞,這部分保險就會理賠您的修理費用(通常在扣除自付額之後)。重點: 無論事故責任在誰,它都會賠償您自己車子的損害。綜合險或非碰撞損失險 (Comprehensive Coverage or Other Than Collision Coverage):做什麼: 賠償您的車輛因為碰撞以外的原因造成的損壞或損失。白話解釋: 您的車子如果被偷了、被火燒了、被冰雹砸了、被水淹了、撞到鹿等動物、或是被人惡意破壞(例如砸玻璃),都是這個部分負責理賠(通常在扣除自付額之後)。重點: 這些是「天災人禍」或非行駛中碰撞造成的損失。
總結來說:
Part D 就是保您自己車子的維修或重置費用,讓您的車子在出事或遭受意外損害時可以修復。您通常需要為這兩種保險(碰撞險和綜合險)各選擇一個自付額 (Deductible),在理賠時,您要先支付自付額,保險公司才會支付剩下的費用。
Part D 提供了两种可选的物理损失承保(即车损险的两种类型):
- 碰撞险 (Collision): 负责车辆在与物体(如另一辆车、树、围墙等)发生碰撞时受到的损失。
- 非碰撞险 (Other Than Collision, OTC): 以前被称为综合险 (Comprehensive Coverage)。
◆名称变化: 虽然新的 ISO 表格使用 OTC 这个名称,但许多保险公司仍沿用“综合险”这个旧称。
◆承保范围相同: 尽管名称不同,但它们提供的承保内容是一样的(通常涵盖盗窃、火灾、冰雹、动物撞击、玻璃破碎等非碰撞损失)。
PART D – COVERAGE FOR DAMAGE TO YOUR AUTO
Part D is the property insurance section of the Personal Auto Policy and provides coverage against physical damage that may occur to a covered auto. It is a first-party coverage that reimburses the insured for financial loss suffered when their covered auto is damaged and may be used regardless of who is at fault in an accident.
LIMIT OF LIABILITY
The limit of liability for a collision or other than collision loss under Part D is determined in a different manner than liability coverages and is based on the covered auto’s value. The PAP gives the insurer the option to settle Part D losses for the lesser of:
- The property’s actual cash value (ACV); or
- The amount required to repair or replace damaged property with other property of like kind and quality.
The most the policy will pay for a total loss of the covered auto is the actual cash value, which is the standard basis of valuation for automobiles.
The most the carrier will pay for a “non-owned auto,” which is a trailer, is $1,500. Coverage for any electronic equipment permanently installed in the vehicle, but in an area not usually used by the manufacturer for such installation, is also limited to $1,000.




















