《我是運科竹：每週閱讀一段運動科學相關文獻，強化英文閱讀理解力以及運動科學相關知識》
本週主題：肌肉生理學與健康和疾病之關係
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英文原文
Over the past years, researchers increased awareness of the connection of muscle tissue to the rest of the human body and of the possibilities to tweak the muscles' metabolism in order to gain positive effects on whole body metabolism, energy balance, and immune system. Physiotherapists and doctors aim to find practical exercise guidelines for patients to follow for ideal treatment. To do so, much research is happening to understand the complexity of muscle–body balance. This article reviews the most recent research in this topic that was published by ActaPhysiologica.
中文翻譯
近年來，研究人員增加了對肌肉組織與人體其它部位之間關聯的認識，以及調節肌肉代謝以獲得對整體新陳代謝、能量平衡，和免疫系統產生積極影響的可能性。物理治療師和醫師的目標是為個案找到實用的運動指引，以便進行理想的治療。為了做到這一點，許多研究正在進行，以了解肌肉與身體平衡的複雜性。本文回顧了由Acta Physiologica發表的該主題的最新研究。
單字詞彙
- awareness /əˈweənəs/ : 察覺
- tweak /twiːk/ : 稍微改進
- immune system : 免疫系統
- physiotherapist /ˌfɪz.i.oʊˈθer.ə.pɪst/ : 物理治療師
- guideline /ˈɡaɪd.laɪn/ : 指引
文獻來源
Groeneveld K. (2024). Muscle physiology and its relations to the whole body in health and disease. Acta physiologica (Oxford, England), e14131. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1111/apha.14131
