關於高等教育三種不同類型的雅思寫作議論文考題IELTS Writing Task 2

教育類型的申論題可能是不少雅思考生的弱項，家庭教育、初等教育、中等教育、高等教育、社會教育四大領域的當代教育理念足以讓考生無言以對，一旦沒有足夠的高品質資訊在作文裡，運用複雜語法結構與高階單字就顯得雕樑畫棟，讓整篇作文金玉其外。因此，格外提醒自學雅思的考生，準備輸出型的測驗，像雅思口說和寫作，應從輸入開始，每個常考議題都有相對應的文獻而且考生要擅長將文獻內文改以自己的語法及單字重新詮釋，不是硬記範文的佳句和文獻內文。

同意程度題型：

Some people argue that university education should be free for all students, as it is an investment in the country's future. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?
_{有些人認為大學教育應該對所有學生免費，因為這是對國家未來的投資。你在多大程度上同意或不同意這個觀點？}

探討兩造題型：

Some universities focus on providing theoretical knowledge, while others emphasize practical skills and work experience. Discuss both these approaches and give your opinion on which is more beneficial for students.
_{一些大學注重提供理論知識，而其他大學則強調實踐技能和工作經驗。討論這兩種方法，並就哪種方法對學生更有益給出你的意見。}

因果方案題型：

Many university students struggle with stress and poor mental health during their studies. What are the main causes of this problem, and what measures can be taken to address it?
_{許多大學生在學習期間面臨壓力和心理健康問題。這個問題的主要原因是什麼，可以採取哪些措施來解決它？}

Vadim Sherbakov on Unsplash

另外把高等教育和工作連結在一起的這道題目，我認為非常重要：

In many countries, a large proportion of occupations are filled by young workers without college degrees. What are the main factors contributing to this situation? Do you think higher education qualifications are necessary for all young people to enter the workforce?
_{在許多國家，大部分職位都由沒有大學學歷的年輕工作者擔任。導致這種情況的主要因素是什麼？你認為所有年輕人進入職場是否都需要高等教育學歷？}

• 具體例子1：In Germany, the apprenticeship system has led to 52% of the workforce having vocational qualifications rather than university degrees, with these workers filling crucial roles in manufacturing and technical industries. 在德國，學徒制度導致52%的勞動力擁有職業資格而非大學學位，這些工人在製造業和技術行業中擔任著關鍵角色。
• 具體例子2：A survey by the Pew Research Center found that 63% of Americans believe that a four-year degree is not necessary for success in the workplace, reflecting changing attitudes towards higher education. Pew研究中心的一項調查發現，63%的美國人認為四年制學位對職場成功並非必要，反映了人們對高等教育態度的轉變。
• The rise of coding bootcamps has seen 33% of their graduates securing tech jobs without traditional degrees, demonstrating alternative pathways into high-skill industries. 編碼訓練營的興起使得33%的畢業生在沒有傳統學位的情況下獲得了科技工作，展示進入高技能行業的替代途徑。