<div class=draft-block draft--p left>過去在設計奇幻世界觀的時候,我最常遇到的一種自我懷疑叫做:</div> <div class=draft-block draft--quotesSpecial center><div class=content>「這樣寫合理嗎?」</div></div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left>即便我們都知道,<span style=font-weight: bold; >奇幻本身就是一個常存不合理與超脫現實的虛幻環境</span>,但身處在「現實」的我們,總是會忍不住想要服從現實,因為「對世事常理的理解,是深受現實世界所打造」。</div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left>「虛構即是不現實」的道理我們都懂。但一想到要建立一個全新的語言規則,我們會不由自主去配合現實世界的語言系統就存在的語言;想要創新氣候與季節,但固有觀念卻老是擺脫不了春夏秋冬;色彩則是全然受到人類視覺機制所產生的色彩規則制約;至於飲食,由於日常三餐早就習慣了常見的麵包、米飯、麵食,發想總是會將「食物」的概念依照日常經驗去模仿。</div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left>這些都是所謂的「人類之心」。我們身為地球上的人類,無法不去用人類之心凝視世界。</div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left>但卻也是不太必要的自我設限。</div> <div class=draft--imgNormal draft-block><div><div style=height:3506px class=image-block-prerender data-src=https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1469474968028-56623f02e42e?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&w=1080 data-width=3506 data-height=2329 data-source={"id":"78A265wPiO4","created_at":"2016-07-25T15:30:35-04:00","updated_at":"2021-11-08T00:15:55-05:00","promoted_at":"2016-07-25T15:30:35-04:00","width":3506,"height":2329,"color":"#8c8c73","blur_hash":"LLE2:#9~E3az~oI[NHoeIVt6s:WC","description":"Alone in the unspoilt wilderness","alt_description":"landscape photography of mountain hit by sun rays","urls":{"raw":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1469474968028-56623f02e42e?ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg&ixlib=rb-1.2.1","full":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1469474968028-56623f02e42e?crop=entropy&cs=srgb&fm=jpg&ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=85","regular":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1469474968028-56623f02e42e?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&w=1080","small":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1469474968028-56623f02e42e?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&w=400","thumb":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1469474968028-56623f02e42e?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&w=200"},"links":{"self":"https://api.unsplash.com/photos/78A265wPiO4","html":"https://unsplash.com/photos/78A265wPiO4","download":"https://unsplash.com/photos/78A265wPiO4/download?ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg","download_location":"https://api.unsplash.com/photos/78A265wPiO4/download?ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg"},"categories":[],"likes":7243,"liked_by_user":false,"current_user_collections":[],"sponsorship":null,"topic_submissions":{"nature":{"status":"approved","approved_on":"2020-04-06T10:20:13-04:00"},"wallpapers":{"status":"approved","approved_on":"2020-04-06T10:20:09-04:00"},"travel":{"status":"approved","approved_on":"2020-04-06T10:20:18-04:00"}},"user":{"name":"David Marcu","url":"https://unsplash.com/@davidmarcu?utm_source=SOSreader&utm_medium=referral","unsplashUrl":"https://unsplash.com?utm_source=SOSreader&utm_medium=referral"},"tags":[{"type":"landing_page","title":"nature","source":{"ancestry":{"type":{"slug":"images","pretty_slug":"Images"},"category":{"slug":"nature","pretty_slug":"Nature"}},"title":"Nature Images","subtitle":"Download free nature images","description":"Nature produces the most astoundingly beautiful images: the swirling lava of a volcano, palm trees against a blue sky, snow-capped mountains towering above. Unsplash has magnificent , high-quality photos of all the delights that nature has to offer.","meta_title":"100+ Nature Pictures | Download Free Images & Stock Photos on Unsplash","meta_description":"Choose from hundreds of free nature pictures. Download HD nature photos for free on Unsplash.","cover_photo":{"id":"VE5FRc7uiC4","created_at":"2018-10-15T04:58:20-04:00","updated_at":"2021-10-16T12:06:44-04:00","promoted_at":"2018-10-15T08:23:00-04:00","width":4640,"height":3480,"color":"#262640","blur_hash":"L21o;CogI7WARNaxt9j]Mvaxxwof","description":"lost in the sky","alt_description":"star in space","urls":{"raw":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1539593395743-7da5ee10ff07?ixlib=rb-1.2.1","full":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1539593395743-7da5ee10ff07?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=85&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=srgb","regular":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1539593395743-7da5ee10ff07?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&w=1080&fit=max","small":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1539593395743-7da5ee10ff07?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&w=400&fit=max","thumb":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1539593395743-7da5ee10ff07?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&w=200&fit=max"},"links":{"self":"https://api.unsplash.com/photos/VE5FRc7uiC4","html":"https://unsplash.com/photos/VE5FRc7uiC4","download":"https://unsplash.com/photos/VE5FRc7uiC4/download","download_location":"https://api.unsplash.com/photos/VE5FRc7uiC4/download"},"categories":[],"likes":113,"liked_by_user":false,"current_user_collections":[],"sponsorship":null,"topic_submissions":{"nature":{"status":"approved","approved_on":"2020-04-06T10:20:12-04:00"}},"user":{"id":"PvaYY7qgvqU","updated_at":"2021-10-15T21:47:15-04:00","username":"akin","name":"Akin","first_name":"Akin","last_name":null,"twitter_username":"pausyworld","portfolio_url":"https://akincakiner.com/","bio":"Get your beautiful photos featured on Instagram!\r\nCheck out my page @creatpix Create the moment #creatpix Or just say Hi 🙋","location":"almelo","links":{"self":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/akin","html":"https://unsplash.com/@akin","photos":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/akin/photos","likes":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/akin/likes","portfolio":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/akin/portfolio","following":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/akin/following","followers":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/akin/followers"},"profile_image":{"small":"https://images.unsplash.com/profile-1619218269295-96fcdeeb674cimage?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&fit=crop&h=32&w=32","medium":"https://images.unsplash.com/profile-1619218269295-96fcdeeb674cimage?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&fit=crop&h=64&w=64","large":"https://images.unsplash.com/profile-1619218269295-96fcdeeb674cimage?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&fit=crop&h=128&w=128"},"instagram_username":"akinvisualz","total_collections":0,"total_likes":56,"total_photos":288,"accepted_tos":true,"for_hire":true,"social":{"instagram_username":"akinvisualz","portfolio_url":"https://akincakiner.com/","twitter_username":"pausyworld","paypal_email":null}}}}},{"type":"landing_page","title":"mountain","source":{"ancestry":{"type":{"slug":"images","pretty_slug":"Images"},"category":{"slug":"nature","pretty_slug":"Nature"},"subcategory":{"slug":"mountain","pretty_slug":"Mountain"}},"title":"Mountain Images & Pictures","subtitle":"Download free mountain images","description":"Choose from a curated selection of mountain photos. Always free on Unsplash.","meta_title":"Mountain Pictures | Download Free Images & Stock Photos on Unsplash","meta_description":"Choose from hundreds of free mountain pictures. Download HD mountain photos for free on Unsplash.","cover_photo":{"id":"YFFGkE3y4F8","created_at":"2016-11-30T04:21:54-05:00","updated_at":"2021-11-05T05:01:14-04:00","promoted_at":"2016-11-30T04:21:54-05:00","width":2500,"height":1670,"color":"#d9d9d9","blur_hash":"LVFGF9xa4mR%-URiR*ay-;%MjbWB","description":"We did a short road trip to the Dolomites (5hrs driving). We stopped the car almost every 5 meters because of the beautiful landscape. \r\nIt reminded me to take the time and appreciate what is around you.","alt_description":"body of water and snow-covered mountains during daytime","urls":{"raw":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1480497490787-505ec076689f?ixlib=rb-1.2.1","full":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1480497490787-505ec076689f?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=85&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=srgb","regular":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1480497490787-505ec076689f?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&w=1080&fit=max","small":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1480497490787-505ec076689f?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&w=400&fit=max","thumb":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1480497490787-505ec076689f?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&w=200&fit=max"},"links":{"self":"https://api.unsplash.com/photos/YFFGkE3y4F8","html":"https://unsplash.com/photos/YFFGkE3y4F8","download":"https://unsplash.com/photos/YFFGkE3y4F8/download","download_location":"https://api.unsplash.com/photos/YFFGkE3y4F8/download"},"categories":[],"likes":2290,"liked_by_user":false,"current_user_collections":[],"sponsorship":null,"topic_submissions":{},"user":{"id":"wk-b071tZ0o","updated_at":"2021-11-05T10:49:54-04:00","username":"timstief","name":"Tim Stief","first_name":"Tim","last_name":"Stief","twitter_username":null,"portfolio_url":"http://timstief.ch/","bio":null,"location":"Zurich","links":{"self":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/timstief","html":"https://unsplash.com/@timstief","photos":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/timstief/photos","likes":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/timstief/likes","portfolio":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/timstief/portfolio","following":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/timstief/following","followers":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/timstief/followers"},"profile_image":{"small":"https://images.unsplash.com/profile-1455099105651-9aa69818b001?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&fit=crop&h=32&w=32","medium":"https://images.unsplash.com/profile-1455099105651-9aa69818b001?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&fit=crop&h=64&w=64","large":"https://images.unsplash.com/profile-1455099105651-9aa69818b001?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&fit=crop&h=128&w=128"},"instagram_username":"timstief","total_collections":0,"total_likes":101,"total_photos":26,"accepted_tos":true,"for_hire":false,"social":{"instagram_username":"timstief","portfolio_url":"http://timstief.ch/","twitter_username":null,"paypal_email":null}}}}},{"type":"landing_page","title":"landscape","source":{"ancestry":{"type":{"slug":"images","pretty_slug":"Images"},"category":{"slug":"nature","pretty_slug":"Nature"},"subcategory":{"slug":"landscape","pretty_slug":"Landscape"}},"title":"Landscape Images & Pictures","subtitle":"Download free landscape images","description":"Choose from a curated selection of landscape photos. Always free on Unsplash.","meta_title":"Stunning Landscape Pictures | Download Free Images on Unsplash","meta_description":"Choose from hundreds of free landscape pictures. Download HD landscape photos for free on Unsplash.","cover_photo":{"id":"LJD6U920zVo","created_at":"2015-06-05T00:06:06-04:00","updated_at":"2021-11-02T22:00:21-04:00","promoted_at":"2015-06-05T00:06:06-04:00","width":4797,"height":3026,"color":"#59738c","blur_hash":"LLDJCiNz0M%0.AkDNHxaA1WX%1Rl","description":"Mountain Valley","alt_description":"white wooden tree surround by grass field during sunset","urls":{"raw":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1433477155337-9aea4e790195?ixlib=rb-1.2.1","full":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1433477155337-9aea4e790195?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=85&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=srgb","regular":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1433477155337-9aea4e790195?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&w=1080&fit=max","small":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1433477155337-9aea4e790195?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&w=400&fit=max","thumb":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1433477155337-9aea4e790195?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&w=200&fit=max"},"links":{"self":"https://api.unsplash.com/photos/LJD6U920zVo","html":"https://unsplash.com/photos/LJD6U920zVo","download":"https://unsplash.com/photos/LJD6U920zVo/download","download_location":"https://api.unsplash.com/photos/LJD6U920zVo/download"},"categories":[],"likes":627,"liked_by_user":false,"current_user_collections":[],"sponsorship":null,"topic_submissions":{},"user":{"id":"4M-5qUF81Ks","updated_at":"2021-11-02T09:12:43-04:00","username":"jasperboer","name":"Jasper Boer","first_name":"Jasper","last_name":"Boer","twitter_username":"jasperboer","portfolio_url":"http://http//artprints.co.nz","bio":"Jasper is a Dutch photographer and graphic designer with a passion for landscapes, based in beautiful Raglan, New Zealand 🏄\r\n Framed and unframed prints of his work, as well as fine art prints are available from his website artprints.co.nz ","location":"Raglan, New Zealand","links":{"self":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/jasperboer","html":"https://unsplash.com/@jasperboer","photos":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/jasperboer/photos","likes":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/jasperboer/likes","portfolio":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/jasperboer/portfolio","following":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/jasperboer/following","followers":"https://api.unsplash.com/users/jasperboer/followers"},"profile_image":{"small":"https://images.unsplash.com/profile-1456089309179-41943ec63a94?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&fit=crop&h=32&w=32","medium":"https://images.unsplash.com/profile-1456089309179-41943ec63a94?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&fit=crop&h=64&w=64","large":"https://images.unsplash.com/profile-1456089309179-41943ec63a94?ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&fm=jpg&crop=faces&cs=tinysrgb&fit=crop&h=128&w=128"},"instagram_username":"photoadventurenz","total_collections":0,"total_likes":0,"total_photos":8,"accepted_tos":false,"for_hire":false,"social":{"instagram_username":"photoadventurenz","portfolio_url":"http://http//artprints.co.nz","twitter_username":"jasperboer","paypal_email":null}}}}}],"smallsSc":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1469474968028-56623f02e42e?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&w=400","src":"https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1469474968028-56623f02e42e?crop=entropy&cs=tinysrgb&fit=max&fm=jpg&ixid=MnwyNTY4N3wwfDF8c2VhcmNofDEwNnx8ZmFudGFzeXxlbnwwfHx8fDE2MzYzODM5Mzg&ixlib=rb-1.2.1&q=80&w=1080","name":"David Marcu"} data-position=center></div><figcaption class=imageCaption draft-block style=cursor:text;display:block>虛構很遼闊,若是因此受現實制約,是很可惜的。</figcaption></div></div> <div class=hr__AtomHrContainer-sc-1afmttx-0 dHdpYH draft-block><pre class=hr__HrWrapper-sc-1afmttx-1 gNpcNG draft--hr><hr class=hr__Hr-sc-1afmttx-2 iTAYvt></pre></div> <h2 class=draft-block draft--h2 name=header-8ksdr>世界觀是什麼?</h2> <div class=draft-block draft--p left><br><span style=font-weight: bold; >世界觀是同時展示了故事背景與樣貌,結合人物的視野與閱讀體驗所呈現的「立體故事幻境」。</span>世界觀的存在,是一套完整故事所展現的結果。它並不是單純的場景,而是扎扎實實牽動小說裡每一件事物、影響力甚鉅的核心基底。</div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left>奇幻的世界觀原先很可能只不過是我們腦內的一個小小世界,這些小世界理所當然不合乎現實,事件情節不僅毫無道理,生存的生命也沒有一樣是正經的,而且很多時候你根本不曉得「牠們為何誕生」,總之就是莫名其妙迸出來就對了。</div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left>不過當我們在小世界裡探索、並注意到它其實具備著故事性、有發展潛力時,上述所提及的「不合理」,都會在這一階段產生變化──<span style=font-weight: bold; >要構成故事性,故事背景裡的每一樣事物都得具備「意義」。</span>而身為「小世界開拓者」的我們,就會像是創世神一樣到處賦予這些有機、無機物存在意義;當賦予了意義,世界裡的故事性自然也能夠成立,進而引發一連串故事效應,這個小世界也將變為立體的世界觀──</div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left></div> <h2 class=draft-block draft--h2 name=header-674p9><br>以下為<a href=https://vocus.cc/fantasywriting/introduce target=_blank class=draft--a>奇幻寫作事</a>付費限定內容! <br>歡迎購買本專題或訂閱<a href=https://vocus.cc/premium target=_blank class=draft--a></span></a>閱讀本文!</h2> <div class=embed-block-prerender data-type=vocus data-url=https://vocus.cc/fantasywriting/5dfb04cdfd89780001364fca data-backgroundimageurl=></div> <div class=embed-block-prerender data-type=vocus data-url=https://vocus.cc/fantasywriting/5e15774efd89780001deacd4 data-backgroundimageurl=></div> <div class=embed-block-prerender data-type=vocus data-url=https://vocus.cc/fantasywriting/5d67994ffd897800015a7de1 data-backgroundimageurl=></div> <div class=hr__AtomHrContainer-sc-1afmttx-0 dHdpYH draft-block><pre class=hr__HrWrapper-sc-1afmttx-1 gNpcNG draft--hr><hr class=hr__Hr-sc-1afmttx-2 iTAYvt></pre></div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left><span style=font-weight: bold; >追蹤社群:</span><a href=https://www.facebook.com/moonrogu/ target=_blank class=draft--a>粉專</span></a><span style=font-weight: bold; > |</span><a href=https://www.plurk.com/Mokayish target=_blank class=draft--a><span style=font-weight: bold; >噗浪Plurk</span></a>|<a href=https://www.instagram.com/moonrogu/ target=_blank class=draft--a></span></a></div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left><span style=font-weight: bold; >出版專題:</span><a href=https://vocus.cc/fantasywriting/introduce target=_blank class=draft--a><span style=font-weight: bold; >「奇幻寫作事:想像世界的創作旅程」 </span></a>|<a href=https://vocus.cc/funnynovel/home target=_blank class=draft--a><span style=font-weight: bold; >「Moonrogu短篇小說集」</span></a>|<a href=https://vocus.cc/jumpbread/home target=_blank class=draft--a><span style=font-weight: bold; >走跳麵包:麥子與水的奇幻之旅」</span></a>|<a href=https://vocus.cc/Ogran/home target=_blank class=draft--a><span style=font-weight: bold; >「奧革蘭」</span></a></div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left><span style=font-weight: bold; >歡迎追蹤我的方格子、成為Premium會員,隨時閱讀我的文章、與我互動。</span></div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left><a href=https://liker.land/moonrogu/civic target=_blank class=draft--a><span style=font-weight: bold; >訂閱Likecoin讚賞公民!</span></a></div> <div class=draft-block draft--p left><span style=font-weight: bold; >↓↓拍手五下,支持我的創作!↓↓</span></div>