少眨眼，專注聆聽 Less Blinking, More Listening

Reading Summary | 閱讀摘要

English: Scientists at Concordia University in Canada found that people blink less when listening carefully, especially with background noise. Blinking less saves brain energy, helping us focus on speech. In experiments with 49 participants, blink rates dropped when noise increased. Researchers said we blink systematically less when important information is presented.

中文： 加拿大康考迪亞大學的科學家發現，人們在專心聆聽時會減少眨眼，尤其在有背景噪音的情況下。少眨眼能節省大腦能量，幫助我們專注於語音。在 49 位參與者的實驗中，隨著噪音增加，眨眼次數下降。研究人員指出，當重要資訊出現時，我們會有系統地減少眨眼。

Key Vocabulary | 關鍵詞彙

• Blink (眨眼) – close and open your eyes quickly.
• Automatically (自動地) – without thinking.
• Background noise (背景噪音) – sounds around us that make listening harder.
• Energy (能量) – power to do something.
• Experiment (實驗) – a scientific test.
• Participants (參與者) – people who join a study.
• Systematically (有系統地) – in an organized, regular way.
• Important information (重要資訊) – key details we need to understand.

Comprehension Questions | 理解問題

1. How many times do we blink per minute? 我們每分鐘眨眼多少次？
2. What are two reasons why we blink? 我們眨眼的兩個原因是什麼？
3. What did scientists discover about blinking and listening? 科學家發現眨眼與聆聽有什麼關係？
4. How many participants were in the experiments? 實驗中有多少位參與者？
5. What happens to blink rates when background noise increases? 當背景噪音增加時，眨眼次數有什麼變化？

Discussion Prompts | 討論題目

• Do you notice yourself blinking less when you listen carefully? 你有發現自己在專心聆聽時眨眼次數減少嗎？
• Why do you think blinking less helps us focus? 為什麼少眨眼能幫助我們專注？
• In what situations do you find it hardest to listen? 在什麼情況下你覺得最難專心聽？

Practice Activity | 練習活動

👉 Fill in the blanks | 填空題

1. We blink __________–__________ times a minute. 我們每分鐘眨眼 __________–__________ 次。
2. Blinking less gives our brain more __________. 少眨眼能讓大腦有更多 __________。
3. People blink less when __________ information is coming. 當 __________ 資訊出現時，人們會少眨眼。